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Washpool National Park

Coombadjha Creek - Washpool National Park

Washpool National Park


Less than an hour’s drive from Grafton and Glen Innes, Washpool National Park provides the ideal base for your rainforest adventure. Washpool National Park sits about halfway between Glen Innes and Grafton, straddling the dramatic environs of the Great Dividing Range.


It shares an impressive network of walking tracks with the neighbouring Gibraltar Ranges National Park, offering some of the state’s most spectacular wilderness walking opportunities, from short rainforest ambles like the Coombadjha Nature stroll to the extraordinary Gibraltar-Washpool World Heritage walk, a multi-day journey through rugged mountain country on the edge of the Northern Tablelands.


Pretty camping and picnic spots at Bellbird and Coombadjha camprounds give you a chance to settle in for a couple of hours or days and soak up the ambience of this natural wonder.


Take time out to explore the unparalleled landscapes of Washpool National Park, a place of steep gorges, clear waters and magnificent tracts of ancient rainforest. You’ll find some of the most varied and least-disturbed forest in NSW, including the world’s largest stand of coachwood trees and extraordinary specimens of giant red cedar.


Washpool is part of the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia World Heritage Area, and offers wonderful wilderness walks lasting half an hour to several days, along with simple, miles-from-care camping and picnicking opportunities in gorgeous surrounds.


It’s also a natural haven for an incredible diversity of plants, mammals, amphibians, reptiles and birds, including some of Australia’s rarest and most unusual creatures, like the pouched frog, the long-nosed potoroo, and the beautiful, cat-like spotted-tailed quoll.


Birdwatchers will be in their element here – more than 140 species have been recorded, including the rufous scrub bird and the increasingly rare powerful owl.


Washpool National Park is a special place, here are just some of the reasons why:


Cultural connections

The Bundjalung, Ngarrabul and Gumbaingirri people have a long connection with the lands here; the area was once used as a route between the coast and the tablelands, and as a place to gather a range of resources, such as rainforest fruits.


Walker’s wonderland

Lush rainforest, tinkling streams, dramatic gorges and an impressive plateau environment at just over the edge of the Great Escarpment make Washpool a singularly spectacular walking destination. Stretch your legs on an expansive network of graded walking tracks, including the popular World Heritage walk (which links Gibraltar Range and Washpool National Parks) and part of the Bicentennial National trail. Nature strolls and the half-day Washpool walk commence from the creekside Coombadjha campground and take you on a meander through the lost world of the surrounding rainforest.


Rare residents

A huge range of threatened and endangered species enjoy the sanctuary of Washpool’s diverse habitats. It’s a refuge for mammals including koalas, spotted-tailed quolls, parma wallabies and long-nosed potoroos. Washpool and Gibraltar Range National Park are also brimming with birdlife. Look out for the rare rufous scrub bird in the rainforest undergrowth and, if you’re extra vigilant, the even rarer powerful owl, which inhabits the hollows of trees in tall open forest. One of the most intriguing of the Washpool's residents is the pouched frog, a rainforest-dependent species whose male rears young tadpoles in pouches on his flanks.


An important legacy

Washpool National Park is part of the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia World Heritage Area, which includes forty parks and reserves stretching along the Great Escarpment from Barrington Tops in NSW to south east Queensland. The area has a long history of selective logging, dating back to the 1800s when the valuable red cedar trees drew timber cutters with bullocks, axes and crosscut saws. With the development of machinery, the increasing pressure to exploit these forests met strong protest action from conservation groups. Ultimately, the park was created in 1983 after a study found the area contained significant plant and animal populations that either weren't found anywhere else in the state or were not well protected in reserves.



Take time out to explore the unparalleled landscapes of Washpool National Park, a place of steep gorges, clear waters and magnificent tracts of ancient rainforest. You’ll find some of the most varied and least-disturbed forest in NSW, including the world’s largest stand of coachwood trees and extraordinary specimens of giant red cedar.


Washpool is part of the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia World Heritage Area, and offers wonderful wilderness walks lasting half an hour to several days, along with simple, miles-from-care camping and picnicking opportunities in gorgeous surrounds.


It’s also a natural haven for an incredible diversity of plants, mammals, amphibians, reptiles and birds, including some of Australia’s rarest and most unusual creatures, like the pouched frog, the long-nosed potoroo, and the beautiful, cat-like spotted-tailed quoll.


Birdwatchers will be in their element here – more than 140 species have been recorded, including the rufous scrub bird and the increasingly rare powerful owl.



Mammals


The forests support many small mammals, especially where old or dead trees provide hollows for nests and shelter. In the last 200 years many animals have lost their habitat due to clearing. Unless we can reverse this habitat loss on private lands, these animals will have to depend on national parks for their long term survival.

Local threatened animals include:

*  koala

*  spotted-tailed quoll (a beautiful cat-like marsupial)

*  parma wallaby

*  rufous bettong

*  long-nosed potoroo

* common dunnart (a mouse-size insect eater).

The endangered Hastings River mouse (Pseudomys oralis) is known to inhabit open eucalypt forest in Washpool National Park. This species has recently been re-recorded in the western section of the park following an absence of 16 years as a result of a severe wildfire event in 1986. Another population of Hastings River mice is known to be secure in a recent addition to the north-east section of the park.


Birds


Washpool and the adjacent Gibraltar Range National Park are rich in bird life, with more than 140 species. Rare species like the rufous-scrub bird need the rainforest and moist undergrowth of the wet forests. The dry forests provide the richest habitat for birds, with flower nectar supporting many honeyeaters.


The powerful owl (Ninox strenua), a high order predator found in the Washpool area, is considered at possible risk of extinction. Each owl requires a large territory and the extensive areas of tall open forest in the park, with their abundance of hollow-bearing trees, are considered optimal habitat.


Amphibians and reptiles


The park's lizards, snakes and frogs are restricted to particular habitats and are rarely seen.


The forests and swamps in the park have many frog species, including the unusual pouched frog, a curious rainforest-dependent species. The male of this frog raises his young tadpoles in pouches on his flanks.


Philoria sp. nov. B, the locally endemic species of sphagnum frog is currently being formally described and named. It has been recorded from Gibraltar Range National Park and is found in rainforests and wet open forest near streams and seepage lines.


Invertebrates


A recent report has been prepared for the invertebrate fauna of the Central Eastern Rainforest Reserves of Australia. Endemic species of velvet worm and spiny cray have been described from the park.


© State of New South Wales through the Office of Environment and Heritage


Click on the link for more information about Washpool National Park

Coombadjha Creek

Washpool National Park

Click the links to see Photos from Washpool National Park, including Boundary Creek Falls and Duffer Creek Falls, the Washpool Walk (Red Cedars Walk), The Haystack, Coombadjha Creek, Washpool World Heritage Rainforest, Raspberry Lookout